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What is digital signature certificate and how it works?
A digital certificate is an electronic document issued by a Certificate Authority (CA). It contains the public key for a digital signature and specifies the identity associated with the key, such as the name of an organization. The certificate is used to confirm that the public key belongs to the specific organization.
What is the purpose of digital signature certificate?
A Digital Signature Certificate is a secure digital key that is issued by the certifying authorities for the purpose of validating and certifying the identity of the person holding this certificate. Digital Signatures make use of the public key encryptions to create the signatures.
How do I get a digital signature certificate?
Steps to apply for a Digital Signature Certificate
STEP 1: Log on and select your type of entity. STEP 2: Fill the necessary details. STEP 3: Proof of identity and address. STEP 4: Payment for DSC. STEP 5: Post the documents required.
How do digital signature certificates work?
How to Use a Digital Signature Certificate For Signing a Document
Step 1: Install Emsigner on Your Computer. Step 2: Install Java on your computer. Step 3: Sender Email Configuration. Step 4: Sign any document. Step 5: Email signed documents.
What is digital signature example?
Digital signatures employ asymmetric cryptography. Digitally signed messages may be anything representable as a bitstring: examples include electronic mail, contracts, or a message sent via some other cryptographic protocol.
How much does a digital signature cost?
Digital Signature Price List ? New Purchase
Class of eMudhra Digital Signature Certificate Validity in Years Special Web Price (Per DSC) Class 3 Organization (Encryption/Signature) Three Rs. 3749 Class 3 Combo Encryption + Signature One Rs. 2999 Two Rs. 3999 Three Rs. 5999
What do you need to know about a digital signature certificate?
Digital Signatures make use of the public key encryptions to create the signatures. A digital signature certificate (DSC) contains information about the user?s name, pin code, country, email address, date of issuance of certificate and name of the certifying authority.
Who is the guarantor of a digital certificate?
A digital certificate contains the public key for a digital signature and also specifies the identity associated with the key. Digital certificates are usually issued by trusted authorities and valid for a specified period. The certificate authority will act as the guarantor in the whole process.
Is the time stamp on a digital signature valid?
Important: Signed documents, which have a valid time stamp, are considered to have valid signatures, regardless of the age of the signing certificate. The certificate associated with the digital signature is issued to the signing publisher by a reputable certificate authority (CA).
Who is the certifying authority for digital signatures in India?
The Controller of Certifying Authority for the purpose of issuing digital signatures in India has authorized eMudhra as one of the certifying authority for issuance of Digital Signature Certificate.
Does microwaving kale kill nutrients?
Contrary to popular belief, microwaving does not kill nutrients in vegetables. In fact, it may outrank steaming when it comes to retaining antioxidants. Cornell researchers found that spinach retained nearly all of its folate when microwaved but lost most of the B vitamin when boiled on the stove.
What happens when you microwave kale?
Waves can be emitted by a microwave at only one energy level, so the appliance just cycles on and off when set on a lower power setting?one burst of waves can still cause arcing. We suggest making sure that the kale is dried thoroughly and that the pieces are spread out on the plate.
Is it safe to microwave kale?
YES, you can absolutely microwave kale! Microwaving kale is a fast and easy way to cook your greens without losing too many nutrients. It only takes a few minutes to cook kale in the microwave, making it a great snack or a super simple side for lunch or dinner.
Why should you not microwave raw kale?
NO: Raw Kale There?s video evidence online that shows raw kale in the microwave can spark and potentially catch fire. Luckily, cooked kale can be reheated, since the act of cooking reduces the minerals found.
What are the disadvantages of steaming food?
However, the disadvantage with steaming is that it is a slow method of cooking. Steaming is often confused with Pressure cooking, which is different as pressure cooking requires the food to be immersed into the boiling water, whereas steamed recipes do not require any direct contact of the water with food.
Why is the microwave bad?
Microwave radiation can heat body tissue the same way it heats food. Exposure to high levels of microwaves can cause a painful burn. Two areas of the body, the eyes and the testes, are particularly vulnerable to RF heating because there is relatively little blood flow in them to carry away excess heat.
How long should I microwave kale?
Saut‚ing Kale: Boil the kale first for about 5 minutes to enhance its flavor. Then saut‚ in oil with onions and garlic for about five minutes. Microwaving Kale: Place the kale, with just the water clinging to its leaves, in a covered microwave-safe dish. Cook on high for 7 to 10 minutes, stirring after 4 minutes.
What is kale good for?
Kale is a nutrition superstar due to the amounts of vitamins A, K, B6 and C, calcium, potassium, copper and manganese it contains. One cup of raw kale has just 33 calories and only 7 grams of carbohydrate. So, it?s a very diabetes-friendly/weight-friendly vegetable.
How do you microwave kale?
Steaming Kale in the Microwave: Microwave on high for about 2 minutes for every 2 cups of kale. (Cook time may need to be adjusted based on your kale and/or microwave.) Cook until kale is just wilted then drain off the water.
What are the 5 things you should never microwave?
11 Things You Should Never Put In The Microwave
Aluminum Foil. It?s nice to see sparks fly, but not so much when it comes to reheating your food.
Paper Bags. All paper bags are not created equal.
Plastic Bags and Plastic Containers.
Travel Mugs.
Your Favorite Shirt.
Hard-boiled Eggs.
Hot Peppers.
Styrofoam in Microwave.
Is it OK to eat a lot of Kale?
If you are taking blood thinning or anti-coagulant drugs, like warfarin (brand name Coumadin), you need to avoid large amounts of kale. Kale?s level of vitamin K ? a cup has more than 1,000 percent of the recommended daily amount (RDA) ? could interfere with your drugs. Also, if you?re a kale newbie, don?t go overboard.
Is it safe to cook vegetables in the microwave?
Of course, other arguments against microwaves have to do with magnetrons and radiation levels, etc., which is a whole other topic. But as far as nutrient loss goes, if microwaving is your preferred choice for cooking vegetables, then cook on. Just watch the amount of water you use! Loading? Loading?
Which is better for you raw kale or steaming Kale?
While raw kale may boast the highest nutrient content, the study found that steaming retained the most antioxidants and minerals, compared with other cooking methods .
Is it safe to eat rice in the microwave?
Microwaving it won?t kill the bacteria, so you?re best eating your bowl of rice in one sitting. However, like most foods, if you refrigerate your rice immediately after cooking it, it?ll be safer ?